Participants of the forum on the reconstruction of Ukraine, held in Bucharest, concluded that for the effective use of natural resources and to strengthen the country’s position in the international market, modernization of legislation regarding critical minerals is necessary. Experts emphasized that without transparent rules, international partnerships, and a stable security environment, the implementation of large-scale investment projects in the mining sector will be significantly limited.
This is reported by Finway
Challenges for Investors and the Role of International Cooperation
According to specialists, Ukraine has significant potential in the form of reserves of critical raw materials. However, the current regulatory framework does not always meet the expectations of international investors and specialized financial organizations. They stress the need for clear procedures for accessing deposits, transparent risk-sharing mechanisms, and effective investment protection guarantees.
Discussion participants also noted the significant influence of China on the global mineral raw materials market. Its dominance creates risks for the economies of Western countries and requires the search for alternative supply routes. In this context, a strategic partnership between Ukraine and the USA could provide diversification of supply sources and serve as a platform for attracting investments and technologies. However, experts emphasize that the security situation remains a key factor: part of Ukraine’s territory with rich deposits is currently under the occupation of the Russian Federation, complicating the launch of new investment projects.
“Thus, achieving lasting peace and creating a predictable security environment is a necessary condition for transforming Ukraine’s resource potential into real economic results”.
International Coalition Against China’s Dominance
At the same time, the administration of former U.S. President Donald Trump initiated the creation of an international coalition to counter China’s influence in the field of critical minerals. Singapore, Australia, Japan, South Korea, and Israel have already joined this coalition. The initiative is expected to attract other states, which will strengthen positions in the global market and enhance the security of supply chains.